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Popular Injustice

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Publisher :
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ISBN : 9781503625754
Pages : 256 pages
Rating : 4.2/5 (257 Download)

Download Full Popular Injustice PDF by Angelina Snodgrass Godoy Full Free and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Popular Injustice focuses on the spread of highly punitive forms of social control (known locally as mano dura) in contemporary Latin America. Many people have not only called for harsher punishments, such as longer prison sentences and the reintroduction of capital punishment, but also support vigilante practices like lynchings. In Guatemala, hundreds of these mob killings have occurred since the end of the country's armed conflict in 1996. Drawing on dozens of interviews with residents of lynching communities, Godoy argues that while these acts of violence do reveal widespread frustration with the criminal justice system, they are more than simply knee-jerk responses to crime. They demonstrate how community ties have been reshaped by decades of state violence and by the social and economic changes associated with globalization.


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Latin American Democracy

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Publisher : Routledge
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ISBN : 1317908414
Pages : 296 pages
Rating : 4.1/5 (179 Download)

Download Full Latin American Democracy PDF by Richard L. Millett Full Free and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-03-02 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: More than thirty years have passed since Latin America began the arduous task of transitioning from military-led rule to democracy. In this time, more countries have moved toward the institutional bases of democracy than at any time in the region’s history. Nearly all countries have held free, competitive elections and most have had peaceful alternations in power between opposing political forces. Despite these advances, however, Latin American countries continue to face serious domestic and international challenges to the consolidation of stable democratic governance. The challenges range from weak political institutions, corruption, legacies of militarism, transnational crime, and globalization among others. In the second edition of Latin American Democracy contributors – both academics and practitioners, North Americans, Latin Americans, and Spaniards—explore and assess the state of democratic consolidation in Latin America by focusing on the specific issues and challenges confronting democratic governance in the region. This thoroughly updated revision provides new chapters on: the environment, decentralization, the economy, indigenous groups, and the role of China in the region.


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Violence and Crime in Latin America

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Publisher : University of Oklahoma Press
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ISBN : 0806158808
Pages : 336 pages
Rating : 4.0/5 (61 Download)

Download Full Violence and Crime in Latin America PDF by Gema Santamaría Full Free and published by University of Oklahoma Press. This book was released on 2017-02-21 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: According to media reports, Latin America is one of the most violent regions in the world—a distinction it held throughout the twentieth century. The authors of Violence and Crime in Latin America contend that perceptions and representations of violence and crime directly impact such behaviors, creating profound consequences for the political and social fabric of Latin American nations. Written by distinguished scholars of Latin American history, sociology, anthropology, and political science, the essays in this volume range from Mexico and Argentina to Colombia and Brazil in the twentieth and twenty-first centuries, addressing such issues as extralegal violence in Mexico, the myth of indigenous criminality in Guatemala, and governments’ selective blindness to violent crime in Brazil and Jamaica. The authors in this collection examine not only the social construction and political visibility of violence and crime in Latin America, but the justifications for them as well. Analytically and historically, these essays show how Latin American citizens have sanctioned criminal and violent practices and incorporated them into social relations, everyday practices, and institutional settings. At the same time, the authors explore the power struggles that inform distinctions between illegitimate versus legitimate violence. Violence and Crime in Latin America makes a substantive contribution to understanding a key problem facing Latin America today. In its historical depth and ethnographic reach, this original and thought-provoking volume enhances our understanding of crime and violence throughout the Western Hemisphere.


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Youth Violence in Latin America

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Publisher : Springer
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ISBN : 023010133X
Pages : 234 pages
Rating : 4.3/5 (31 Download)

Download Full Youth Violence in Latin America PDF by G. Jones Full Free and published by Springer. This book was released on 2009-10-26 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: This volume provides a systematic overview of the contemporary Latin American youth violence phenomenon. The authors focus specifically on youth gangs, juvenile justice issues, and applied research concerns, providing a rounded and balanced exploration of this increasingly important topic.


Download Popular Injustice PDF Full Free

Popular Injustice

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
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ISBN : 9780804753838
Pages : 262 pages
Rating : 4.5/5 (538 Download)

Download Full Popular Injustice PDF by Angelina Snodgrass Godoy Full Free and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Popular Injustice focuses on the spread of highly punitive forms of social control (known locally as mano dura) in contemporary Latin America, with a particular focus on lynchings in postwar Guatemala.


Download Violence and Resilience in Latin American Cities PDF Full Free

Violence and Resilience in Latin American Cities

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Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
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ISBN : 1780324588
Pages : 208 pages
Rating : 4.8/5 (83 Download)

Download Full Violence and Resilience in Latin American Cities PDF by Kees Koonings Full Free and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2015-11-15 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Why are Latin American cities amongst the most violent in the world? Over the past decades Latin America has not only become the most urbanised of the regions of the so-called global South, it has also been the scene of the urbanisation of poverty and exclusion. Overall regional homicides rates are the highest in the world, a fact closely related to the spread and use of firearms by male youths, who are frequently involved in local and translocal forms of organised crime. In response, governments and law enforcements agencies have been facing mounting pressure to address violence through repressive strategies, which in turn has led to a number of consequences: law enforcement is often based on excessive violence and the victimisation of entire marginal populations. Thus, the dynamics of violence have generated a widespread perception of insecurity and fear. Featuring much original fieldwork across a broad array of case studies, this cutting edge volume focuses on questions not only of crime, insecurity and violence but also of Latin American cities' ability to respond to these problems in creative and productive ways.


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Violent Democracies in Latin America

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Publisher : Duke University Press
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ISBN : 0822392038
Pages : 333 pages
Rating : 4.2/5 (223 Download)

Download Full Violent Democracies in Latin America PDF by Daniel M. Goldstein Full Free and published by Duke University Press. This book was released on 2010-02-26 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Despite recent political movements to establish democratic rule in Latin American countries, much of the region still suffers from pervasive violence. From vigilantism, to human rights violations, to police corruption, violence persists. It is perpetrated by state-sanctioned armies, guerillas, gangs, drug traffickers, and local community groups seeking self-protection. The everyday presence of violence contrasts starkly with governmental efforts to extend civil, political, and legal rights to all citizens, and it is invoked as evidence of the failure of Latin American countries to achieve true democracy. The contributors to this collection take the more nuanced view that violence is not a social aberration or the result of institutional failure; instead, it is intimately linked to the institutions and policies of economic liberalization and democratization. The contributors—anthropologists, political scientists, sociologists, and historians—explore how individuals and institutions in Latin American democracies, from the rural regions of Colombia and the Dominican Republic to the urban centers of Brazil and Mexico, use violence to impose and contest notions of order, rights, citizenship, and justice. They describe the lived realities of citizens and reveal the historical foundations of the violence that Latin America suffers today. One contributor examines the tightly woven relationship between violent individuals and state officials in Colombia, while another contextualizes violence in Rio de Janeiro within the transnational political economy of drug trafficking. By advancing the discussion of democratic Latin American regimes beyond the usual binary of success and failure, this collection suggests more sophisticated ways of understanding the challenges posed by violence, and of developing new frameworks for guaranteeing human rights in Latin America. Contributors: Enrique Desmond Arias, Javier Auyero, Lilian Bobea, Diane E. Davis, Robert Gay, Daniel M. Goldstein, Mary Roldán, Todd Landman, Ruth Stanley, María Clemencia Ramírez


Download Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America PDF Full Free

Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America

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Publisher : Routledge
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ISBN : 1317291271
Pages : 476 pages
Rating : 4.1/5 (172 Download)

Download Full Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America PDF by Rachel Sieder Full Free and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-05-20 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: An understanding of law and its efficacy in Latin America demands concepts distinct from the hegemonic notions of "rule of law" which have dominated debates on law, politics and society, and that recognize the diversity of situations and contexts characterizing the region. The Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America presents cutting-edge analysis of the central theoretical and applied areas of enquiry in socio-legal studies in the region by leading figures in the study of law and society from Latin America, North America and Europe. Contributors argue that scholarship about Latin America has made vital contributions to longstanding and emerging theoretical and methodological debates on the relationship between law and society. Key topics examined include: The gap between law-on-the-books and law in action The implications of legal pluralism and legal globalization The legacies of experiences of transitional justice Emerging forms of socio-legal and political mobilization Debates concerning the relationship between the legal and the illegal. The Routledge Handbook of Law and Society in Latin America sets out new research agendas for cross-disciplinary socio-legal studies and will be of interest to those studying law, sociology of law, comparative Latin American politics, legal anthropology and development studies.


Download A History of Political Murder in Latin America PDF Full Free

A History of Political Murder in Latin America

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Publisher : State University of New York Press
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ISBN : 1438456654
Pages : 384 pages
Rating : 4.3/5 (384 Download)

Download Full A History of Political Murder in Latin America PDF by W. John Green Full Free and published by State University of New York Press. This book was released on 2015-04-27 with total page 384 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: A sweeping study of political murder in Latin America. This expansive history depicts Latin America’s pan-regional culture of political murder. Unlike typical studies of the region, which often focus on the issues or trends of individual countries, this work focuses thematically on the nature of political murder itself, comparing and contrasting its uses and practices throughout the region. W. John Green examines the entire system of political murder: the methods and justifications the perpetrators employ, the victims, and the consequences for Latin American societies. Green demonstrates that elite and state actors have been responsible for most political murders, assassinating the leaders of popular movements and other messengers of change. Latin American elites have also often targeted the potential audience for these messages through the region’s various “dirty wars.” In spite of regional differences, elites across the region have displayed considerable uniformity in justifying their use of murder, imagining themselves in a class war with democratic forces. While the United States has often been complicit in such violence, Green notes that this has not been universally true, with US support waxing and waning. A detailed appendix, exploring political murder country by country, provides an additional resource for readers. W. John Green is the Editor and Director of the Latin American News Digest and the author of Gaitanismo, Left Liberalism, and Popular Mobilization in Colombia.


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Mexico's Unrule of Law

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Publisher : Lexington Books
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ISBN : 9780739135105
Pages : 332 pages
Rating : 4.3/5 (351 Download)

Download Full Mexico's Unrule of Law PDF by Niels Uildriks Full Free and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2010-04-02 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Mexico's Unrule of Law: Human Rights and Police Reform Under Democratization looks at recent Mexican criminal justice reforms. Using Mexico City as a case study of the social and institutional realities, Niels Uildriks focuses on the evolving police and justice system within the county's long-term transition from authoritarian to democratic governance. By analyzing extensive and penetrating police surveys and interviews, he goes further to offer innovative ideas on how to simultaneously achieve greater community security, democratic policing, and adherence to human rights.


Download Prosecutorial Accountability and Victims' Rights in Latin America PDF Full Free

Prosecutorial Accountability and Victims' Rights in Latin America

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
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ISBN : 1108390137
Pages : 247 pages
Rating : 4.0/5 (83 Download)

Download Full Prosecutorial Accountability and Victims' Rights in Latin America PDF by Verónica Michel Full Free and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2018-01-18 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: The responsibility of any state is to protect its citizens. But if a state, either through omission or commission, fails to investigate and prosecute crime then what remedies do citizens have? Verónica Michel investigates procedural rights in Chile, Guatemala, and Mexico that allow citizens to call for the appointment of a private prosecutor to initiate criminal investigations. This right diminishes the monopoly of the state over criminal prosecutions and thus offers citizens a way of insisting on state accountability. This book provides the first full-length empirical study of how the victims' right to private prosecution can impact access to justice in Latin America, and shows how institutional and legal arrangements interact to shape the politics of criminal justice. By examining homicide cases in detail, Michel highlights how everyday legal struggles can help build the rule of law from below.


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Of Medicines and Markets

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
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ISBN : 0804786577
Pages : 208 pages
Rating : 4.0/5 (47 Download)

Download Full Of Medicines and Markets PDF by Angelina Snodgrass Godoy Full Free and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2013-06-05 with total page 208 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Central American countries have long defined health as a human right. But in recent years regional trade agreements have ushered in aggressive intellectual property reforms, undermining this conception. Questions of IP and health provisions are pivotal to both human rights advocacy and "free" trade policy, and as this book chronicles, complex political battles have developed across the region. Looking at events in Costa Rica, El Salvador, and Guatemala, Angelina Godoy argues that human rights advocates need to approach intellectual property law as more than simply a roster of regulations. IP represents the cutting edge of a global tendency to value all things in market terms: Life forms—from plants to human genetic sequences—are rendered commodities, and substances necessary to sustain life—medicines—are restricted to insure corporate profits. If we argue only over the terms of IP protection without confronting the underlying logic governing our trade agreements, then human rights advocates will lose even when they win.


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Studies in Law, Politics and Society

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Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
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ISBN : 1848550901
Pages : 291 pages
Rating : 4.4/5 (485 Download)

Download Full Studies in Law, Politics and Society PDF by Austin Sarat Full Free and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2008-09-01 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Offers fresh perspectives on sentencing and punishment, lawyering for the public good, and the meaning of legal doctrine. This book contains articles that exemplify the work being done in interdisciplinary legal scholarship.


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The Rule of Law In Central America

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Publisher : A&C Black
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ISBN : 1441104119
Pages : 228 pages
Rating : 4.4/5 (411 Download)

Download Full The Rule of Law In Central America PDF by Mary Fran T. Malone Full Free and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2012-01-12 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: An analysis of how respect of the rule of law varies across countries that share a common historical heritage and similar socio-economic challenges. >


Download Violence, Coercion, and State-Making in Twentieth-Century Mexico PDF Full Free

Violence, Coercion, and State-Making in Twentieth-Century Mexico

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
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ISBN : 0804784477
Pages : 400 pages
Rating : 4.0/5 (47 Download)

Download Full Violence, Coercion, and State-Making in Twentieth-Century Mexico PDF by Wil G. Pansters Full Free and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2012-05-30 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: Mexico is currently undergoing a crisis of violence and insecurity that poses serious threats to democratic transition and rule of law. This is the first book to put these developments in the context of post-revolutionary state-making in Mexico and to show that violence in Mexico is not the result of state failure, but of state-making. While most accounts of politics and the state in recent decades have emphasized processes of transition, institutional conflict resolution, and neo-liberal reform, this volume lays out the increasingly important role of violence and coercion by a range of state and non-state armed actors. Moreover, by going beyond the immediate concerns of contemporary Mexico, this volume pushes us to rethink longterm processes of state-making and recast influential interpretations of the so-called golden years of PRI rule. Violence, Coercion, and State-Making in Twentieth-Century Mexico demonstrates that received wisdom has long prevented the concerted and systematic study of violence and coercion in state-making, not only during the last decades, but throughout the post-revolutionary period. The Mexican state was built much more on violence and coercion than has been acknowledged—until now.


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Enduring Violence

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Publisher : Univ of California Press
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ISBN : 0520267672
Pages : 303 pages
Rating : 4.2/5 (22 Download)

Download Full Enduring Violence PDF by Cecilia Menjívar Full Free and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 2011-04 with total page 303 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: "A rare and groundbreaking contribution to the study of everyday violence. Richly textured by the experiences of Ladino women in eastern Guatemala, Enduring Violence is not only informed by, but serves to inform, cutting-edge theoretical debate which links multiple aspects of personal abuse and rights violations with broader structural and institutional factors. Menjívar's scholarly and sensitive monograph makes a profoundly persuasive case for an holistic conceptualisation of violence that positions women's human rights at the centre of development in 'post-conflict' and other developing states. A 'must read' for all interested in issues of gender, ethnic and other forms of social, economic and political injustice."—Sylvia Chant, London School of Economics and Political Science "Violence in Guatemala can be a mind-numbing, though urgent and necessary, topic of study. Horrific data mount—from state sponsored genocide in the 1980s, to feminicide, lynchings and shadow state violence today—but clarifying analysis does not always follow. This insightful and beautifully crafted monograph is a welcome exception. Rather than recognizable interpersonal or overtly political acts, Menjivar focuses on the mundane insults and indignities that women endure, violence so 'normalized' that it often fades from view; she then turns standard causal reasoning on its head, arguing that these 'misrecognized' processes of daily dehumanization are profoundly diagnostic, an unexamined key to why the horrific data keep mounting. Though somber in content, Menjivar's book offers inspiring confirmation that innovative, engaged scholarship on intractable social problems can make a difference."—Charles R. Hale, University of Texas at Austin "Enduring Violence is of great scholarly importance as it fills a gap in the literature about Guatemala and allows for a nuanced understanding of the ways that women live with violence in their everyday lives. Menjivar's focus on women's discourses of illness, surveillance and endurance is particularly insightful since these narratives symbolize the multiple levels of violence in women's lives and the often imperceptible practices through which a daily life with violence is mediated."—M. Gabriela Torres, Wheaton College "Menjivar's deep commitment to shedding light on the many forms of violence that women experience is evident throughout her book. She effectively shows how the violence faced by women goes beyond physical violence and has structural origins as well in various forms. This is a great and informative work that needs to be read to understand the structural causes that bring injury to Guatemalan women."—Nestor Rodriguez, University of Texas at Austin "In Enduring Violence, Cecilia Menjivar presents a perceptive and powerful account of the multiple and entwined layers of violence that permeate the lives of diverse women in Guatemala. The book offers both a valuable theoretical lens and a textured ethnographic analysis, which brings into sharp focus not only the most egregious forms of gender-based physical violence, but also a range of invisible injurious practices rooted in pervasive structures of inequality. Written with empathy, while retaining a critical edge, this accessible and insightful volume sheds light on complex political, economic, and social processes shaping the violent realities of many women in Latin America."—Barbara Sutton, author of Bodies in Crisis: Culture, Violence, and Women's Resistance in Neoliberal Argentina "So much has been written about the spectacular agony of Central America's recent history. In Enduring Violence, Cecilia Menjivar seeks to understand the structures that gird no only the publicly visible violence but also the unspectacular, slow, often silent suffering that defines so many lives in the region. Her moving ethnography may explore the painful particulars of gendered existence in eastern Guatemala, but it also does so in such a way that reveals how deeply embedded inequalities can contort all human relations."—Ellen Moodie, author of El Salvador in the Aftermath of Peace: Crime, Uncertainty, and the Transition to Democracy


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Latin American Politics and Society

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Release Date :
ISBN : 1108477313
Pages : 649 pages
Rating : 4.0/5 (84 Download)

Download Full Latin American Politics and Society PDF by Gerardo L. Munck Full Free and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2022-06-09 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book desc: An engaging introduction to Latin America with a fresh, thematic approach to key political and social issues. This accessible undergraduate textbook examines the entirety of the region, addressing complex issues in a clear and direct manner. Grounded in cutting-edge research and data, concepts are illustrated through tables, maps, and timelines.